Evidence of Help-Seeking Behaviors Among Black Women Under Community Supervision in New York City: A Plea for Culturally Tailored Intimate Partner Violence Interventions

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dc.contributor.authorGoddard-Eckrich, Dawn
dc.contributor.authorHenry, Brandy F.
dc.contributor.authorSardana, Srishti
dc.contributor.authorThomas, Brittany, V
dc.contributor.authorRicher, Ariel
dc.contributor.authorHunt, Timothy
dc.contributor.authorChang, Mingway
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Karen
dc.contributor.authorGilbert, Louisa
dc.contributor.otherColumbia University
dc.contributor.otherPennsylvania State University
dc.contributor.otherPennsylvania State University - University Park
dc.contributor.otherUniversity of Alabama Tuscaloosa
dc.contributor.otherJohns Hopkins University
dc.contributor.otherJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-28T19:39:49Z
dc.date.available2023-09-28T19:39:49Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractBackground: Black women involved in the legal system disproportionately experience intimate partner violence (IPV); however, current research does not satisfactorily describe the risk and protective factors associated with IPV among Black women under community supervision.Methods: We conducted a subgroup analysis of Black women (N = 128) using data from a randomized controlled trial that evaluated the feasibility and efficacy of two IPV screening and prevention programs for women under community supervision. Participants in the original study were randomized into two IPV prevention conditions-computerized or case manager Women Initiating New Goals of Safety (WINGS). In this study, we examine the effects of that study's two conditions on linkage to IPV services and secondary outcomes, specifically among Black participants who experienced physical, sexual, and psychological IPV.Results: Both conditions showed significant reductions in days of substance use abstinence over the 3-month period among Black women who experienced sexual or verbal IPV. Participants in the case manager arm were 14 times more likely to receive IPV services in the past 90 days-from baseline to the 3-month follow-up (adjusted odds ratio = 14.45, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.25 to 166.51, p = 0.032). Participants in the computerized arm were significantly more likely to report receiving social support from baseline to the 3-month follow-up assessment (regression coefficient [b] = 2.27, 95% CI = 0.43 to 4.11, p = 0.015).Conclusions: Although both conditions showed significant reductions in the number of days of abstinence from substance use among this subgroup of Black women, the findings showed differential effectiveness between the computerized WINGS arm and the case manager WINGS arm in improving social support and linkage to services. These findings may indicate that different modalities of WINGS may work better for specific activities and point to the need for a hybrid format that optimizes the use of distinct modalities for delivering activities.en_US
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationGoddard-Eckrich, D., Henry, B. F., Sardana, S., Thomas, B. V., Richer, A., Hunt, T., Chang, M., Johnson, K., & Gilbert, L. (2022). Evidence of Help-Seeking Behaviors Among Black Women Under Community Supervision in New York City: A Plea for Culturally Tailored Intimate Partner Violence Interventions. In Women’s Health Reports (Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 867–876). Mary Ann Liebert Inc. https://doi.org/10.1089/whr.2022.0004
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/whr.2022.0004
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0667-9283
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-8310
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3456-2322
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5418-3979
dc.identifier.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4258-2275
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ua.edu/handle/123456789/11688
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectintimate partner violence
dc.subjectBlack
dc.subjectAfrican American women
dc.subjectsocial support
dc.subjectcommunity supervision
dc.subjectAFRICAN-AMERICAN
dc.subjectHEALTH
dc.subjectVICTIMIZATION
dc.subjectSTRATEGIES
dc.subjectIMPACT
dc.subjectSURVIVORS
dc.subjectVICTIMS
dc.subjectObstetrics & Gynecology
dc.titleEvidence of Help-Seeking Behaviors Among Black Women Under Community Supervision in New York City: A Plea for Culturally Tailored Intimate Partner Violence Interventionsen_US
dc.typeArticle
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