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Physical activity programs for cardiovascular outcomes in community wheelchair users: A systematic review

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dc.contributor.authorAndrabi, Mudasir Saleem
dc.contributor.authorMumba, Mercy
dc.contributor.authorKey, Betty
dc.contributor.authorMotl, Robert
dc.contributor.otherUniversity of Alabama Tuscaloosa
dc.contributor.otherSamford University
dc.contributor.otherUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
dc.date.accessioned2023-09-28T21:10:21Z
dc.date.available2023-09-28T21:10:21Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractPurposePhysical inactivity is one of the important factors leading to chronic diseases including cardiovascular disease (CVD) in individuals with disabilities. However, not many Physical Activity (PA) interventions are available for improving the efficacy of PA and cardiovascular outcomes among community wheelchair users. Therefore, this systematic review will appraise the existing PA interventions for the community dwelling wheelchair users; we especially examined features of the PA programs that showed the improvements in PA and the CVD outcomes compared to the interventions that did not show any improvements in these outcomes among these population. The study also aimed to provide some recommendations for future research. Materials and MethodsA comprehensive and systematic search of literature published between 2015 and 2020 using the databases Scopus, Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane CENTRAL was conducted. This review has followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review (PRISMA) guidelines. The quality of the evidence was assessed by Using Joanna Briggs Institute's critical appraisal tool. Studies that tested the efficacy of PA interventions for community-dwelling adult wheelchair users and published in English were involved. Two reviewers reviewed the literature and any disagreements among these reviewers were resolved by a third reviewer. ResultsFourteen articles were selected for this review. Most of the studies reported improvements in PA. A few studies followed up the participants and majority of the studies have looked at the CVD outcomes. ConclusionLarge-scale studies with follow-ups, and community participatory research that evaluates the effect of PA interventions on PA and CVD outcomes among wheelchair users are needed.en_US
dc.format.mediumelectronic
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationAndrabi, M. S., Mumba, M., Key, B., & Motl, R. (2022). Physical activity programs for cardiovascular outcomes in community wheelchair users: A systematic review. In Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences (Vol. 3). Frontiers Media SA. https://doi.org/10.3389/fresc.2022.1007778
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fresc.2022.1007778
dc.identifier.urihttps://ir.ua.edu/handle/123456789/12031
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherFrontiers
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectwheelchair users
dc.subjectphysical activity
dc.subjectcardiovascular disease
dc.subjecttechnology use
dc.subjectcommunity
dc.subjectSPINAL-CORD-INJURY
dc.subjectRANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL
dc.subjectLIFE-STYLE
dc.subjectINTERVENTION
dc.subjectEXERCISE
dc.subjectINDIVIDUALS
dc.subjectFITNESS
dc.subjectPEOPLE
dc.subjectRehabilitation
dc.titlePhysical activity programs for cardiovascular outcomes in community wheelchair users: A systematic reviewen_US
dc.typeReview
dc.typetext

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