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Influence of Diabetes-Related Support on Aerobic Activity Among Older African Americans With Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the influence of diabetes-related support in promoting aerobic activity in a sample of older African Americans. A secondary data analysis was conducted based on a diabetes self-management study of community-dwelling older African Americans. Logistic regression was conducted to examine the influence of diabetes-related support on aerobic activity. The final model demonstrated that there was a strong relationship between having diabetes-related support and aerobic activity, odds ratio =6.56, 95% confidence interval [2.14, 20.11]. The final model also demonstrated a significant influence based on the total number of chronic health conditions on aerobic activity, odds ratio = 0.63, 95% confidence interval [0.498, 0.802]. Findings suggest that older African Americans with Type 2 diabetes and other chronic health conditions may engage in physical activity if they have diabetes-related support from their family and friends.

Description

Keywords

African Americans, physical activity, diabetes, support, older adults, QUALITY-OF-LIFE, PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY, SOCIAL SUPPORT, SELF-MANAGEMENT, ADULTS, ASSOCIATIONS, CARE, STRATEGIES, FAMILY, URBAN, Gerontology, Psychology, Developmental

Citation

McCaskill, G. M., Bowen, P. G., Lee, L. T., Burgio, K. L., Leeper, J., & Clay, O. J. (2018). Influence of Diabetes-Related Support on Aerobic Activity Among Older African Americans With Type 2 Diabetes. In The International Journal of Aging and Human Development (Vol. 89, Issue 3, pp. 279–293). SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.1177/0091415018796602