Observation of electroweak production of W gamma with two jets in proton-proton collisions at root s=13 TeV

Abstract

A first observation is presented for the electroweak production of a W boson, a photon, and two jets in proton-proton collisions. The W boson decays are selected by requiring one identified electron or muon and an imbalance in transverse momentum. The two jets are required to have a high dijet mass and a large separation in pseudorapidity. The measurement is based on data collected with the CMS detector at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 ({\text{fb}}^{-1}). The observed (expected) significance for this process is 4.9 (4.6) standard deviations. After combining with previously reported CMS results at 8 TeV, the observed (expected) significance is 5.3 (4.8) standard deviations. The cross section for the electroweak (\text{W}\gamma \text{jj}) production in a restricted fiducial region is measured as (20.4±4.5\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\text{fb}) and the total cross section for Wγ production in association with 2 jets in the same fiducial region is (108±16\phantom{\rule{0.25em}{0ex}}\text{fb}). All results are in good agreement with recent theoretical predictions. Constraints are placed on anomalous quartic gauge couplings in terms of dimension-8 effective field theory operators.

Description
Keywords
CMS, Physics, Vector boson scattering, Astronomy & Astrophysics, Physics, Nuclear, Physics, Particles & Fields
Citation
Sirunyan, A. M., Tumasyan, A., Adam, W., Ambrogi, F., Bergauer, T., Dragicevic, M., Erö, J., Escalante Del Valle, A., Frühwirth, R., Jeitler, M., Krammer, N., Lechner, L., Liko, D., Madlener, T., Mikulec, I., Pitters, F. M., Rad, N., Schieck, J., Schöfbeck, R., … Vetens, W. (2020). Observation of electroweak production of Wγ with two jets in proton-proton collisions at s=13 TeV. In Physics Letters B (Vol. 811, p. 135988). Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135988