Non-constant non-commutativity in 2d field theories and a new look at fuzzy monopoles

Abstract

We write down scalar field theory and gauge theory on two-dimensional non-commutative spaces M with non-vanishing curvature and non-constant non-commutativity. Usual dynamics results upon taking the limit of M going to (i) a commutative manifold M-0 having non-vanishing curvature and (ii) the non-commutative plane. Our procedure does not require introducing singular algebraic maps or frame fields. Rather, we exploit the Kahler structure in the limit (i) and identify the symplectic two-form with the volume two-form. As an example, we take M to be the stereographically projected fuzzy sphere, and find magnetic monopole solutions to the non-commutative Maxwell equations. Although the magnetic charges are conserved, the classical theory does not require that they be quantized. The non-commutative gauge field strength transforms in the usual manner, but the same is not, in general, true for the associated potentials. We develop a perturbation scheme to obtain the expression for gauge transformations about limits (i) and (ii). We also obtain the lowest order Seiberg-Witten map to write down corrections to the commutative field equations and show that solutions to Maxwell theory on M-0 are stable under inclusion of lowest order non-commutative corrections. The results are applied to the example of non-commutative AdS(2). (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Description
Keywords
GAUGE-THEORIES, CONSTRUCTION, TRANSFORMATIONS, PRODUCTS, GRAVITY, SPHERE, Physics, Particles & Fields, Physics
Citation
Stern, A. (2006): Non-constant Non-commutativity in 2D Field Theories and a New Look at Fuzzy Monopoles. Nuclear Physics B, 745(3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2006.04.001