Abstract:
As the thickness of a thin film is decreased, the interfacial structure becomes paramount and
crystals can undergo phase transformations. Molecular dynamic simulations have been performed
to capture how such transformation could occur under the growth surface of a film. An hcp to bcc
transition in Ti for Ti/Nb multilayers was used as the case studies. The simulations had good
agreement with experiments. The simulations further predicted a mixed phase state for Ti for
particular equal layer thicknesses.